Applied Sciences (Feb 2020)

Force and Sound Pressure Sensors Used for Modeling the Impact of the Firearm with a Suppressor

  • Jaroslaw Selech,
  • Artūras Kilikevičius,
  • Kristina Kilikevičienė,
  • Sergejus Borodinas,
  • Jonas Matijošius,
  • Darius Vainorius,
  • Jacek Marcinkiewicz,
  • Zaneta Staszak

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app10030961
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 3
p. 961

Abstract

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In this paper, a mathematical model for projectiles shooting in any direction based on sensors distributed stereoscopically is put forward. It is based on the characteristics of a shock wave around a supersonic projectile and acoustical localization. Wave equations for an acoustic monopole point source of a directed effect used for physical interpretation of pressure as an acoustic phenomenon. Simulation and measurements of novel versatile mechanical and acoustical damping system (silencer), which has both a muzzle break and silencer properties studied in this paper. The use of the proposed damping system can have great influence on the acoustic pressure field intensity from the shooter. A silencer regarded as an acoustic transducer and multi-holes waveguide with a chamber. Wave equations for an acoustic monopole point source of a directed effect used for the physical interpretation of pressure as an acoustic phenomenon. The numerical simulation results of the silencer with different configurations presented allow trends to be established. A measurement chain was used to compare the simulation results with the experimental ones. The modeling and experimental results showed an increase in silencer chamber volume results in a reduction of recorded pressure within the silencer chamber.

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