Excellent tribological properties of epoxy—Ti3C2 with three-dimensional nanosheets composites
Fanning Meng,
Zhenyu Zhang,
Peili Gao,
Ruiyang Kang,
Yash Boyjoo,
Jinhong Yu,
Tingting Liu
Affiliations
Fanning Meng
Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology
Zhenyu Zhang
Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology
Peili Gao
Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology
Ruiyang Kang
Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology
Yash Boyjoo
State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Jinhong Yu
Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Tingting Liu
Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology
Abstract As a widely used engineering polymer, epoxy resin has been successfully employed in high-performance components and setups. However, the poor thermal and friction properties of traditional epoxy resin greatly limit its application in many extreme environments. In this work, a new kind of epoxy-Ti3C2 with three-dimensional nanosheets (3DNS) composite which was designed by freeze-drying method showed up excellent thermal and friction properties. As a result, the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of epoxy-Ti3C2 3DNS 3.0 composites was 41.9 ppm/K at 40 °C, which was lower than that of the traditional epoxy resin (46.7 ppm/K), and the thermal conductivity (TC) was also improved from 0.176 to 0.262 W/(m·K). Meanwhile, epoxy-Ti3C2 3DNS 1.0 composites showed up the best friction property, with wear rate 76.3% lower than that of epoxy resin. This work is significant for the research of high-performance composite materials.