Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering (Jan 2024)

Transmission dynamics of symptom-dependent HIV/AIDS models

  • Wenshuang Li,
  • Shaojian Cai,
  • Xuanpei Zhai,
  • Jianming Ou,
  • Kuicheng Zheng,
  • Fengying Wei,
  • Xuerong Mao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2024079
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 21, no. 2
pp. 1819 – 1843

Abstract

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In this study, we proposed two, symptom-dependent, HIV/AIDS models to investigate the dynamical properties of HIV/AIDS in the Fujian Province. The basic reproduction number was obtained, and the local and global stabilities of the disease-free and endemic equilibrium points were verified to the deterministic HIV/AIDS model. Moreover, the indicators $ R_0^s $ and $ R_0^e $ were derived for the stochastic HIV/AIDS model, and the conditions for stationary distribution and stochastic extinction were investigated. By using the surveillance data from the Fujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, some numerical simulations and future predictions on the scale of HIV/AIDS infections in the Fujian Province were conducted.

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