Пенитенциарная наука (Sep 2023)
Pedagogical Capacity of the Regime as a Means of Correcting Convicts
Abstract
Introduction: the article is devoted to identifying and characterizing pedagogical capabilities of the regime as a means of correcting convicts. It presents a scientific view of the essence and structure of pedagogical capacity of the regime, as well as highlights its components, each of which is designed to help employees of a correctional facility to apply a normatively defined model of the order of the execution and serving a sentence and assist convicts in getting used to regime requirements. Pedagogical capacity of the regime is considered as a set of resources, which effectiveness is largely associated with by penal system employees’ wiliness and skills for pedagogical activity, as well as the state of the material and technical base for educational work in the correctional facility. Purpose: to reveal the essence and content of pedagogical capacity of the regime as a means of correcting convicts; to identify and characterize conditions of its productive use in the light of modern penal legislation and taking into account scientific achievements in this field of knowledge. Methods: comparative historical analysis, document analysis, monographic method, structural analysis, deduction method, logical generalization, etc. Results: the essence of the concept “pedagogical capacity of the regime as a means of correcting convicts” is revealed and its definition is proposed; key structural components of the phenomenon under study are presented; and conditions for successful application of the educational opportunities inherent in the regime are characterized. Prospects for studying pedagogical capacity of the regime in terms of the importance of applying individual and differentiated approaches in the correctional process are determined.
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