Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine (Oct 2017)

A Pilot Online Mindfulness Intervention to Decrease Caregiver Burden and Improve Psychological Well-Being

  • Rifky Tkatch PhD,
  • Dawn Bazarko DNP, MPH, RN,
  • Shirley Musich PhD,
  • Lizi Wu PhD,
  • Stephanie MacLeod MS,
  • Karen Keown BSN,
  • Kevin Hawkins PhD,
  • Ellen Wicker MHA

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2156587217737204
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 22

Abstract

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Interventions to reduce caregiver burden are of great interest as the number of informal family caregivers continues to grow. The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of an online mindfulness meditation intervention for community-dwelling older adult caregivers and to evaluate its impact on quality of life, caregiver burden, and psychological well-being. A total of 40 caregivers were recruited from 2 community center support groups to participate in an 8-week online mindfulness intervention. Pre and post surveys were administered. Retention rates were high with 55% completing the post surveys and attending at least 5 out of 8 sessions. Matched pairs t test indicated that the intervention reduced caregiver burden, perceived stress, anxiety, and loneliness and improved mental well-being. Online interventions offer flexibility for caregivers regardless of their responsibilities. Future research should expand this opportunity and explore the scalability of online mindfulness interventions.