IEEE Photonics Journal (Jan 2019)

Highly Stable White Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Quantum-Dots Dispersed Into the Backlight Lens for Display Backlight

  • Xin Yang,
  • Xu-Yan Lan,
  • Yu-Sheng Liu,
  • Hui-Yu Yang,
  • Yi Li,
  • Shu-Wen Zheng,
  • Yong Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2019.2916084
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 3
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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A novel package structure has been developed to fabricate quantum-dot (QD) white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) by dispersing QDs into the backlight lens and integrating them with blue light-emitting diode to form white light. For this in-lens encapsulation structure, the luminous efficiency and lifetime of QD-WLEDs can reach 90 lm/W and 1000 h, which is 25 times longer than that of QD-WLEDs with on-chip encapsulation structure. Furthermore, a 32-inch prototype liquid crystal display TV shows a wide color gamut of 108% under the National Television Systems Committee standard with this in-lens encapsulation structure. The improvement performance should be attributed to providing a hermetic encapsulation environment preventing oxygen and water from reacting with the QDs and reducing the temperature of QDs due to in-lens package structure. Our results demonstrate that the in-lens solution can be a promising application in display backlight.

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