Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika (Dec 2023)

Study on the decay of Z = 127 – 132 superheavy nuclei via emission of 1-n and 2-n halo nuclei

  • K. Prathapan,
  • M. K. Preethi Rajan,
  • R. K. Biju

DOI
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2023.04.324
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 4
pp. 324 – 335

Abstract

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The barrier penetrability, decay constant and decay half-life of 1-n halo nuclei 11Be, 15,17,19C, 22N, 23O, 24,26F, 29,31Ne, 34,37Na, 35,37Mg, and 55Ca; and 2-n halo nuclei 22C, 27,29F, 34Ne, 36Na, and 46P from Z = 127 – 132 parents were calculated within the framework of the Coulomb and proximity potential model by calculating the Q-values using the finite-range droplet model. A comparison between the decay half-lives is made by considering the halo candidates as a normal cluster and as a deformed structure with a rms radius. Neutron shell closure at 190, 196, 198, 200, 204, and 208 are identified from the plot of decay half-lives versus the neutron number of daughter nuclei (NP). The calculation of alpha decay half-life and spontaneous decay half-life showed that the majority of the parent nuclei survive spontaneous fission and decay through alpha emission. The Geiger-Nuttall plots of log10T1/2 versus Q-1/2 and universal plots of log10T1/2 versus -lnP for the emission of all 1-n and 2-n halo nuclei from the parents considered here are linear and show the validity of Geiger - Nuttall law in the case of decay of halo nuclei from superheavy elements.

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