Cell Reports Physical Science (Sep 2020)

Beach-Chair-Shaped Energy Band Alignment for High-Performance β-CsPbI3 Solar Cells

  • Kang Wang,
  • Qingwen Tian,
  • Guangtao Zhao,
  • Jialun Wen,
  • Jin Huang,
  • Changji Gao,
  • Zhuo Xu,
  • Yucheng Liu,
  • Lei Liang,
  • Lina Meng,
  • Lu Zhang,
  • Zhike Liu,
  • Zhiwen Jin,
  • Selina Olthof,
  • Shengzhong (Frank) Liu

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 9
p. 100180

Abstract

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Summary: CsPbI3 perovskite has drawn worldwide attention because of its thermal stability and outstanding photovoltaic performance. However, further improvement of CsPbI3 device performance is hindered by significant energy losses via charge-carrier recombination at the CsPbI3/transport layer interface and moisture sensitivity. Here, a beach-chair-shaped band structure is designed to introduce energy level gradients at both sides of the perovskite layer to steer optimal energy band alignment and heterojunction interface passivation in β-CsPbI3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs), resulting in suppressed interfacial recombination, enhanced charge extraction, and more robust stability. As a result, champion solar cell efficiency is increased to as much as 17.12%, one of the highest in reported CsPbI3 PSCs, and the Voc of 1.15 V is among the highest reported values. Furthermore, bare PSCs without encapsulation retain 90.4% of their initial cell efficiency after being stored for 1 month under ambient conditions.