Journal of Nepal Medical Association (Jan 2024)

Jejunovesical Fistula Diagnosis After Normal Vaginal Delivery: A Case Report

  • Deepak Kumar Yadav,
  • Mahesh Bahadur Adhikari,
  • Bipin Maharjan,
  • Prashant Mishra,
  • Pramesh Prasad Shrestha

DOI
https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8407
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 62, no. 269

Abstract

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Enterovesical fistula represents an abnormal communication between the intestine and bladder. The causes are diverticulitis (56.3%), malignant tumours, which are located mainly in the intestine (20.1%), and Crohn’s disease (9.1%). Other causes include iatrogenic injury (3.2%); trauma; foreign bodies in the intestinal tract; radiotherapy; chronic appendicitis; tuberculosis; and syphilis. Normal vaginal delivery as a cause for enterovesical fistula has not been reported in many publications yet. We report a case of a 30-year-old female, who developed an jejunovesical fistula after normal vaginal delivery. It was diagnosed after diagnostic cystoscopy and computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. There was jejuno-vesical fistula. Resection of the segment of the jejunum with side-to-side anastomosis with bladder repair was done. A follow-up cystogram was done which showed no contrast extravasation into the peritoneum. The patient was followed up for 9 months after surgery.

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