Медицинская иммунология (Aug 2016)
STUDIES OF INNATE IMMUNITY PARAMETERS (TLR2, TLR4 AND HBD1) OF URETHERAL MUCOUS EPITHELIUM IN CHRONIC BACTERIAL CYSTITIS
Abstract
The study for quantitation of TLR2, TLR4 and HBD-1 gene expression in urethral mucosal epithelium from women with chronic bacterial cystitis and healthy females. Materials and methods: RNA was extracted from the samples of urethral mucosa followed by RT-PCR. Results: increased expression of TLR2, TLR4 (respectively, 6.9-, 2.6-fold), along with 13.6-fold decrease in HBD-1 was revealed in women with chronic bacterial cystitis, as compared with appropriate parameters in normal women. Six months later, after combined therapy with autologous immunopeptide complex, TLR2, TLR4 и HBD1 expression levels proved to be near-normal in the patients, being similar to those in healthy females. Conclusion: Imbalanced expression of genes controlling innate immunity was revealed in urethral mucosa of the patients with chronic cystitis, thus increasing risk for urinary tract infections.
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