대한영상의학회지 (Nov 2019)

Incidental Ovarian Lesions

  • Seongsu Kang,
  • Jung Jae Park,
  • Sung Yoon Park

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2019.80.6.1060
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 80, no. 6
pp. 1060 – 1074

Abstract

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Incidental ovarian lesions are diagnostic challenges owing to their wide disease spectrum, ranging from normal findings to malignant ovarian tumors. There are several physiologic ovarian lesions that may not require any follow-up or treatment. While some lesions demonstrate their benign nature on imaging, some significant radiologic features may suggest malignant potential. Therefore, precise interpretation of imaging findings and proper recommendations for clinicians by radiologists are essential for managing incidental ovarian lesions to avoid unnecessary examinations or invasive treatments. The aim of this review is to describe the radiologic findings of commonly encountered incidental ovarian lesions on ultrasonography or computed tomography and to explain the management plan according to the stratified risk for malignancy in each ovarian lesion.

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