An Assessment of Tropical Cyclone Frequency in the Bay of Bengal and Its Impact on Coastal Bangladesh
Md Wahiduzzaman,
Alea Yeasmin
Affiliations
Md Wahiduzzaman
Institute for Climate and Application Research (ICAR), Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Centre on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210000, China
Alea Yeasmin
Institute of Innovation, Science and Sustainability, Federation University Australia, Ballarat, VIC 3350, Australia
This study examines the frequency of tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal and their impact on Bangladesh. The extent of environmental harm led to the selection of two specific areas: the Panpatty Union and Galachipa Upzilla in the Patuakhali district, and the Sariakat Union and Swandip Upzilla in the Chittagong district. The results indicate that cyclonic storms are more common in May and November. The results also demonstrate that the studied regions are vulnerable to the effects of tropical cyclones and suffer significant consequences. The differences in influence between the two locations are statistically significant with a confidence level of 90%. The findings have significant ramifications for policymaking decisions.