Crystal structure and ion-exchange property of a lepidocrocite-like sodium titanate

Abstract

ABSTRACTA lepidocrocite-like potassium titanate, (Kx(LixTi1-x)O2; Lss) with a layered structure can provide a reactive interlayer space for soft-chemical reaction such as ion-exchange or intercalation and the hydrated sodium derivative (Lss-Na) was obtained by an ion-exchange reaction. The crystal structures of the hydrated and dehydrated Lss-Na were refined by using synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction data. Two steps of dehydrated processes for the Lss-Na were observed by in-situ synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction. The ion-exchange property for Lss-Na was superior to those for Lss and Lss-H and was corelated with the effective basal space which was expanded by formation of two layers of water molecules.

Keywords

• word
• layered structure
• alkaline titanate
• ion-exchange reaction
• crystal structure