Polymers (Nov 2011)

The Influence of Synthesis Parameters on Particle Size and Photoluminescence Characteristics of Ligand Capped Tb3+:LaF3

  • Phil Brown,
  • Kathryn Stevens,
  • John Ballato,
  • Kyle Gipson,
  • Derek Stadther,
  • Courtney Kucera

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym3042039
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 4
pp. 2039 – 2052

Abstract

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Organic ligand surface-treated Tb3+:LaF3 was synthesized in water and methanol for subsequent incorporation into polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) via solution-precipitation chemistry in order to produce optically active polymer nanocomposites. Nanoparticle agglomerate diameters ranged from 388 ± 188 nm when synthesized in water and 37 ± 2 nm when synthesized in methanol. Suspension stability is paramount for producing optically transparent materials. Methanol nanoparticle synthesized at a pH of 3 exhibited the smallest agglomerate size. Optical spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy, and zeta potential analysis were used to characterize the particles synthesized.

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