Taguchi Based Gray Relational Analysis of Production Parameters of Al7075/B4C/GNP's Hybrid Composites

Abstract

In this study, metal matrix hybrid composites obtained by adding B4C and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) powders as reinforcement elements to Al7075 powders were produced by powder metallurgy (P/M) method. Mixture powders prepared by supplementing Al7075 powders with different weight ratios of B4C (2-5-10%) and GNPs (0.5%) are compressed at room temperature and at different pressing pressures (600-700-800 MPa) and then at different temperatures (500-550- 600C) was sintered in vacuum atmosphere and samples were produced in accordance with ASTM G99 standard. Density and hardness analyzes were carried out depending on the changing production parameters of hybrid composites. It was determined that the pressing pressure had a direct effect on the condensation rate of the samples and the highest density value was 2.6764 g/cm3 in the Al7075+5% B4C+0.5% GNPs sample pressed under 800MPa pressure. The hardness of the samples, on the other hand, generally increased due to the increasing amount of reinforcement element, while it also increased with the increase of pressing pressure and sintering temperature.

Keywords

• al7075 hybrid composite
• graphene
• powder metallurgy
• taguchi
• characterization