E3S Web of Conferences (Jan 2018)
Geoinformational supporting of geotechnologies
Abstract
The use of complex geotechnical systems, helping for a comprehensive exploitation of mineral resources, is possible only in combination of physical and technical methods of the physical, chemical, biohydro-metallurgical and other special geological technologies of extraction of useful components from natural deposits and man-made formations. To substantiate the parameters of geotechnologies and of extraction indicators of the useful component, information is needed about the modes of processes in the rock mass characterized by certain properties. The creation of a geodatabase, including the characteristics of the material composition and technological properties of the mineral in various fields, will allow to form a database of technological knowledge for the selection of the method of extraction of minerals from the depths and enrichment schemes based on the classification of situations. The bank of technological knowledge should be formed as a multi-level structure that takes in account the physical phenomena and effects accompanying the extraction of a useful component from the depths, technological methods of mining, geotechnological methods and processes of raw material extraction, its processing and enrichment, modes of technological processes.
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