Nature Communications (Oct 2021)

Quantifying previous SARS-CoV-2 infection through mixture modelling of antibody levels

  • C. Bottomley,
  • M. Otiende,
  • S. Uyoga,
  • K. Gallagher,
  • E. W. Kagucia,
  • A. O. Etyang,
  • D. Mugo,
  • J. Gitonga,
  • H. Karanja,
  • J. Nyagwange,
  • I. M. O. Adetifa,
  • A. Agweyu,
  • D. J. Nokes,
  • G. M. Warimwe,
  • J. A. G. Scott

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26452-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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The proportion of a population that has previously been infected by a pathogen is typically estimated using antibody thresholds adjusted for sensitivity and specificity. Here, the authors present a model-based alternative to threshold methods which accounts for antibody waning and other sources of spectrum bias.