New Microbes and New Infections (Sep 2017)

Noncontiguous finished genome sequences and description of Bacillus massiliglaciei, Bacillus mediterraneensis, Bacillus massilinigeriensis, Bacillus phocaeensis and Bacillus tuaregi, five new species identified by culturomics

  • F. Cadoret,
  • M.T. Alou,
  • P. Afouda,
  • I.S. Traore,
  • L. Bréchard,
  • C. Michelle,
  • F. Di Pinto,
  • C. Andrieu,
  • J. Delerce,
  • A. Levasseur,
  • P.-E. Fournier,
  • D. Raoult

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2017.04.005
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. C
pp. 45 – 59

Abstract

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Microbial culturomics, which investigates microbial diversity by combining diversified culture conditions, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and 16S rDNA identification, allowed to identify five new species within the Bacillus genus. Bacillus massiliglaciei strain Marseille-P2600T, Bacillus mediterraneensis strain Marseille-P2384T, Bacillus massilinigeriensis strain Marseille-P2366T, Bacillus tuaregi strain Marseille-P2489T and Bacillus phocaeensis strain SIT16T are each the type strain of the corresponding bacterial species. These strains, the genomes of which are described here, are facultative anaerobic Gram-positive bacilli. Here, we describe the main characteristics of each bacterium and present their complete genome sequence and annotation.

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