Preservation of rare plants of Boysun-Cholbair mountains

Abstract

The article aims to study the causes of "desertification", which is one of the main issues of today, and its negative consequences. The most current method for studying and assessing desertification is large-scale mapping of ecosystem components using landscape-style aerial imagery. Boysun-Cholbair mountains are located in the southern part of the Republic of Uzbekistan and are considered a physical-geographic region with a unique flora. In the course of the study, the current state of the number and quality indicators of the cadastres of the protected communities, land, forest, and pasture types was evaluated, and the map explanation and explanatory report were given. The bioecological characteristics of some of the rare, unique, declining plants (Zeravschania regeliana Korov- and Ferula giganthea B. Fedtsch, Punica granatum L., Anemonastrum baicalense (Turcz.), Anemone bucharica (Regel) Juz.) that form a community in small areas only on the Boysun-Cholbair mountain slopes were studied, and their protection measures were developed and spread. it is stated that the areas have been determined.