Salep Orchids from Past to Present with Historical Recordings

Abstract

Thanks to its geographical location, the plant diversity and natural wealth of Turkey are reflected in the sahlep orchid species. Indeed, Turkey is the richest region in Europe and the Middle East in terms of the middle climate zone sahlep orchids. It is possible to encounter sahlep orchid species in every corner of Turkey. Due to this wealth, sahlep tubers have been collected and used in Anatolia for centuries. In this work, intented uses, collection records, and legal regulations of sahlep orchids from past to present are included.

Keywords

• biodiversity
• etnobotany
• traditional use
• sahlep