Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience (Nov 2016)

Melatonin and Nitrones As Potential Therapeutic Agents for Stroke

  • Alejandro Romero,
  • Eva Ramos,
  • Paloma Patiño,
  • Maria J. Oset-Gasque,
  • Francisco López-Muñoz,
  • Francisco López-Muñoz,
  • José Marco-Contelles,
  • María I. Ayuso,
  • Alberto Alcázar

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2016.00281
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8

Abstract

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Stroke is a disease of aging affecting millions of people worldwide, and recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (r-tPA) is the only treatment approved. However, r-tPA has a low therapeutic window and secondary effects which limit its beneficial outcome, urging thus the search for new more efficient therapies. Among them, neuroprotection based on melatonin or nitrones, as free radical traps, have arisen as drug candidates due to their strong antioxidant power. In this Perspective article, an update on the specific results of the melatonin and several new nitrones are presented.

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