Journal of High Energy Physics (Aug 2024)

Note on warped compactification. Finite brane potentials and non-Hermiticity

  • Sudhakantha Girmohanta,
  • Yuichiro Nakai,
  • Motoo Suzuki,
  • Yaoduo Wang,
  • Junxuan Xu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2024)229
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2024, no. 8
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Abstract We study radius stabilization in the Randall-Sundrum model without assuming any unnaturally large stabilizing scalar potential parameter at the boundary branes (γ) by the frequently used superpotential method. Employing a perturbative expansion in 1/γ 2 and the backreaction parameter, we obtain approximate analytical expressions for the radion mass and wavefunction. We validate them through a dedicated numerical analysis, which solves the linearized coupled scalar and metric field equations exactly. It is observed that the radion mass decreases with decreasing γ. Below a critical value of γ, the radion becomes tachyonic, suggesting destabilization of the extra dimension. We also address the issue of non-Hermiticity of the differential operator that determines the radion and Kaluza-Klein (KK) mode wavefunctions in the finite γ limit. It is accomplished by finding an explicit form of the general scalar product that re-establishes the orthogonality in the KK decomposition.

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