Nature Communications (Oct 2018)

Meta-analysis of effects of exclusive breastfeeding on infant gut microbiota across populations

  • Nhan T. Ho,
  • Fan Li,
  • Kathleen A. Lee-Sarwar,
  • Hein M. Tun,
  • Bryan P. Brown,
  • Pia S. Pannaraj,
  • Jeffrey M. Bender,
  • Meghan B. Azad,
  • Amanda L. Thompson,
  • Scott T. Weiss,
  • M. Andrea Azcarate-Peril,
  • Augusto A. Litonjua,
  • Anita L. Kozyrskyj,
  • Heather B. Jaspan,
  • Grace M. Aldrovandi,
  • Louise Kuhn

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06473-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Studies on the effects of breastfeeding on the infant gut microbiota have provided inconsistent results. Here, Ho et al. perform a meta-analysis of seven studies across different populations, supporting that exclusive breastfeeding is associated with short-term and long-term alterations in the infant gut microbiota.