Journal of Isotopes (Feb 2023)
Synthetic Studies Toward [1-13C]Pyruvate
Abstract
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is limited in clinical application due to its low sensitivity. Hyperpolarization technology overcomes this limitation by enhancing molecular MRI signal. At present, [1-13C]pyruvate is the most important hyperpolarized biological probe, which is widely used in hyperpolarized MRI research. In this study, an efficient two-step sequence of nucleophilic addition reaction and ozonation reaction for synthesis of [1-13C]pyruvate from 13CO2 was developed, with the yield of 71.5%, and the chemical purity was above 98%. Furthermore, the ozonation reaction was optimized to furnish the one-pot synthesis of [1-13C]pyruvate in 70.5% yield, and the chemical purity was above 98%. The synthesis of [1-13C]pyruvate provides a basis for the development of magnetic resonance imaging research.
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