Atomic Magnetometer Achieves Visual Salience Analysis in Drosophila
Fan Liu,
Dongmei Li,
Yixiao Li,
Zhao Xiang,
Yuhai Chen,
Zhenyuan Xu,
Qiang Lin,
Yi Ruan
Affiliations
Fan Liu
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Dongmei Li
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Yixiao Li
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Zhao Xiang
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Yuhai Chen
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Zhenyuan Xu
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Qiang Lin
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
Yi Ruan
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
An atomic magnetometer (AM) was used to non-invasively detect the tiny magnetic field generated by the brain of a single Drosophila. Combined with a visual stimulus system, the AM was used to study the relationship between visual salience and oscillatory activity of the Drosophila brain by analyzing changes in the magnetic field. Oscillatory activity of Drosophila in the 1–20 Hz frequency band was measured with a sensitivity of 20 fT/Hz. The field in the 20–30 Hz band under periodic light stimulation was used to explore the correlation between short-term memory and visual salience. Our method opens a new path to a more flexible method for the investigation of brain activity in Drosophila and other small insects.
