Circumferential upper extremities burn, bilateral Dupuytren's disease and COVID-19 disease – an unfavorable triad: a case report

Abstract

Upper extremities are frequently involved in fire burns due to the natural protective reflexes. The presence of bilateral Dupuytrenʼs disease and COVID-19 disease in patients with circumferential upper extremity burns can negatively impact the outcome, through severe contracture and a tendency to hypoxia or infections, which affects normal wound healing. Enzymatic debridement with a concentrate of proteolytic enzymes enriched in bromelain prevents compartment syndrome development in such patients, reduces blood loss, surgery duration, and appears to favor a more rapid recovery.

Keywords

• upper extremity
• circumferential burns
• dupuytrenʼs disease
• covid-19 disease
• enzymatic debridement