Open Medicine (Dec 2024)

Purinergic P2X7 receptor mediates hyperoxia-induced injury in pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells via NLRP3-mediated pyroptotic pathway

  • Zeng Wen,
  • Deng Zhuyu,
  • Li Huaying,
  • Gao Shuqiang,
  • Ju Rong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2024-1097
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 1
pp. 1039 – 51

Abstract

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Hyperoxia-induced injury is a well-recognized cause of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Existing research studies have not well elucidated the exact mechanisms underlying hyperoxia-induced cellular damage. This study examines the involvement of the P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) in hyperoxia-induced damage to human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMVECs) via the NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) pathway.

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