Improved Admixture Vaccine of Fentanyl and Heroin Hapten Immunoconjugates: Antinociceptive Evaluation of Fentanyl-Contaminated Heroin

• Candy S. Hwang,
• Lauren C. Smith,
• Yoshihiro Natori,
• Beverly Ellis,
• Bin Zhou,
• Kim D. Janda

Affiliations

Candy S. Hwang

†Departments of Chemistry, Immunology and Microbial Science, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States

Lauren C. Smith

†Departments of Chemistry, Immunology and Microbial Science, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States

Yoshihiro Natori

†Departments of Chemistry, Immunology and Microbial Science, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States

Beverly Ellis

†Departments of Chemistry, Immunology and Microbial Science, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States

Bin Zhou

†Departments of Chemistry, Immunology and Microbial Science, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States

Kim D. Janda

†Departments of Chemistry, Immunology and Microbial Science, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States