Energies (May 2021)

Thermal Analysis of Energy Storage Capacity According to Thickness of Nickel/Chromium Alloy Layer

  • Yonghyeon Kim,
  • Hyeokjoo Choi,
  • Seokhun Kwon,
  • Seokwon Lee,
  • Hyunil Kang,
  • Wonseok Choi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en14113217
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 11
p. 3217

Abstract

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This paper examines a microconstruction consisting of nickel (Ni)/chromium (Cr) alloy thin-film. The total length of the microconstruction was 28 mm, the width was 0.2 mm, and the height was designed to be 1 μm. A thin-film of Ni/Cr alloy was co-sputtered on a silicon dioxide wafer patterned with photoresist via a RF magnetron sputtering system. The RF power ratios applied to the 4 inch target of Ni and Cr were 300 W:100 W (3:1), 300 W:150 W (2:1), and 150 W:150 W (1:1). The electrical resistance of the manufactured microconstruction was calculated and measured through Hall measurements. The temperature generated by applying 1–10 V to the microconstruction electrode was observed by using an infrared camera, and was summarized using a linear equation according to the power applied to each sample.

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