Life (Jan 2024)

Microbial Inoculation during the Short-Term Composting Process Enhances the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Oyster Mushrooms (<i>Pleurotus ostreatus</i>)

  • Qiuying Wang,
  • Minrui Zhao,
  • Yiyang Wang,
  • Zhenfei Xie,
  • Shunyin Zhao,
  • Shuning You,
  • Qingjun Chen,
  • Weiwei Zhang,
  • Yong Qin,
  • Guoqing Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/life14020201
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 2
p. 201

Abstract

Read online

In recent years, short-term composting techniques have been widely applied in oyster mushroom cultivation, but there is still a lack of systematic research on their impact on the nutritional and functional properties of fruiting bodies. In this study, the microbial inoculant Streptomyces thermoviolaceus BUA-FM01 (ST) was applied in the short-term composting process for oyster mushroom cultivation. The agronomic traits, nutritional composition, flavor compounds, and antioxidant activity of fruiting bodies from the first three flushes were evaluated. The results show that microbial inoculation significantly (p p p < 0.05) enhanced the scavenging ability of crude polysaccharides toward free radicals. The results indicate that microbial inoculation has many benefits for the composting cultivating process of oyster mushrooms and good application prospects.

Keywords