Frontiers in Oncology (Aug 2020)

Phase 0 Radiopharmaceutical–Agent Clinical Development

  • Charles A. Kunos,
  • Larry V. Rubinstein,
  • Jacek Capala,
  • Michael A. McDonald

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2020.01310
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

Read online

The evaluation of antibody-targeted or peptide-targeted radiopharmaceuticals as monotherapy or in oncological drug combinations requires programmatic collaboration within the National Cancer Institute (NCI) clinical trial enterprise. Phase 0 trials provide a flexible research platform for the study of radiopharmaceutical–drug pharmacokinetics, radiation dosimetry, biomarkers of DNA damage response modulation, and pharmacodynamic benchmarks predictive of therapeutic success. In this article, we discuss a phase 0 clinical development approach for human antibody-targeted or peptide-targeted radiopharmaceutical–agent combinations. We expect that early-phase radiopharmaceutical–agent combination trials will become a more tactical and more prevalent part of radiopharmaceutical clinical development in the near-term future for the NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program.

Keywords