IEEE Access (Jan 2021)

Noisy-LSTM: Improving Temporal Awareness for Video Semantic Segmentation

  • Bowen Wang,
  • Liangzhi Li,
  • Yuta Nakashima,
  • Ryo Kawasaki,
  • Hajime Nagahara,
  • Yasushi Yagi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3067928
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9
pp. 46810 – 46820

Abstract

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Semantic video segmentation is a key challenge for various applications. This paper presents a new model named Noisy-LSTM, which is trainable in an end-to-end manner, with convolutional LSTMs (ConvLSTMs) to leverage the temporal coherence in video frames, together with a simple yet effective training strategy that replaces a frame in a given video sequence with noises. Our training strategy spoils the temporal coherence in video frames and thus makes the temporal links in ConvLSTMs unreliable; this may consequently improve the ability of the model to extract features from video frames and serve as a regularizer to avoid overfitting, without requiring extra data annotations or computational costs. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model can achieve state-of-the-art performances on both the CityScapes and EndoVis2018 datasets. The code for the proposed method is available at https://github.com/wbw520/NoisyLSTM.

Keywords