Indian Journal of Ophthalmology (Jan 2014)
Limbal dermoid in Nager acrofacial dysostosis: A rare case report
- Rohit Malik,
- Sumit Goel,
- Saurabh Aggarwal
Affiliations
- Rohit Malik
- Sumit Goel
- Saurabh Aggarwal
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.111194
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 62,
no. 3
pp. 339 – 341
Abstract
Nager syndrome, also called preaxial acrofacial dysostosis, comprises two groups of defects involving the limbs and craniofacial region, respectively. This syndrome is rare and only 70 cases have been reported in the literature. The exact cause of this syndrome is unknown, but there is indication that it is genetically based. Ocular manifestations of this syndrome include widely separated downward slanting eyes, absence of eyelashes, ptosis of upper eyelids and colobomas on the inner aspect of lower eyelids. We report limbal dermoid in a patient with Nager syndrome. We did not find such an association of "Limbal dermoid in Nager acrofacial dysostosis syndrome" on PubMed using Nager acrofacial dysostosis, limbal dermoid and ocular manifestations as the keywords.
Keywords
- Clinical profile
- Indian population
- optic neuritis treatment trial
- optic neuritis
- Decompression of the orbit
- diplopia
- orbit
- thyroid exophthalmos
- thyroid ophthalmopathy
- Limbus incision
- subconjunctival incision
- sutureless manual small-incision cataract surgery
- wound construction
- Central retinal vein occlusion
- intravitrealbevacizumab
- intravitrealtriamcinolone acetonide
- macular edema
- Contrast sensitivity
- fixation
- microperimeter
- normative data
- retinal sensitivity
- Optical coherence tomography
- optic disc pit
- retinal detachment
- retinoschisis
- Homocysteine
- retinal vein occlusion
- visual impairment
- Diabetic macular edema
- monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
- soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1
- vascular endothelial growth factor
- Compressive optic neuropathy
- humphrey visual field
- ischemic optic neuropathy
- multifocal visual evoked potential
- optic neuritis
- Age
- body mass index
- gender
- high density lipoprotein
- intraocular pressure
- lipid profiles
- total cholesterol
- triglyceride
- Capsular tension ring
- cataract
- intraocular lens
- myopia
- phacoemulsification
- posterior capsular opacification
- Ethnicity
- Indian
- macular thickness
- normative
- retinal nerve fiber layer
- Ocular torticollis
- superior oblique palsy
- surgery
- Barriers to follow-up
- pediatric cataract
- visual outcome
- Cataract
- intracameral mydriatic solution
- no preoperative mydriatic
- phacoemulsification
- Disc edema
- neem oil
- putamen
- toxin-induced encephalopathy
- Toxic Optic Neuropathy Secondary to Consumption of Neem Oil
- Absent thumb
- craniofacial defects
- limbal dermoid
- Nager syndrome