Frontiers in Pharmacology (Dec 2022)

Discovery of potent and noncovalent KRASG12D inhibitors: Structure-based virtual screening and biological evaluation

  • Yuting Wang,
  • Hai Zhang,
  • Jindong Li,
  • Miao-Miao Niu,
  • Yang Zhou,
  • Yuanqian Qu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.1094887
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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KRASG12D, the most common oncogenic KRAS mutation, is a promising target for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Herein, we identified four potent and noncovalent KRASG12D inhibitors (hits 1–4) by using structure-based virtual screening and biological evaluation. The in vitro assays indicated that the four compounds had sub-nanomolar affinities for KRASG12D and showed a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on human pancreatic cancer cells. In particular, the hit compound 3 was the most promising candidate and significantly inhibited the tumor growth of pancreatic cancer in tumor-bearing mice. The hit compound 3 represented a promising starting point for structural optimization in hit-to-lead development. This study shows that hit compound 3 provides a basis for the development of the treatment of cancer driven by KRASG12D.

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