Nutrients (Sep 2023)

“Zoom”ing to the Kitchen: A Novel Approach to Virtual Nutrition Education for Medical Trainees

  • Justin A. Charles,
  • Nathan I. Wood,
  • Stephanie Neary,
  • Jorge O. Moreno,
  • Lindsey Scierka,
  • Benjamin Brink,
  • Xiwen Zhao,
  • Katherine A. Gielissen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15194166
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 19
p. 4166

Abstract

Read online

While nutritional interventions are first-line therapy for many chronic diseases, most medical trainees receive minimal nutrition education, leaving them unprepared to address nutritional issues with patients. An interactive, single-session, virtual nutrition curriculum was taught online to 80 physician assistant (PA) students. Topics included plant-based nutrition, dietary history-taking and counseling, and culinary medicine. Students were surveyed before, immediately after, and four weeks after the curriculum to assess changes to nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, confidence, and personal dietary behaviors. Seventy-three PA students (91%) completed the pre-survey, 76 (95%) completed the post-survey, and 42 (52.5%) completed the delayed post-survey. Knowledge scores increased immediately post-intervention (48.9% to 78.9%; p p = 0.54). Post-intervention, students felt more confident in dietary history-taking (55% vs. 95%; p = 0.001) and nutrition counseling (53% vs. 84%; p = 0.003) and agreed that dietary changes alone could reverse type 2 diabetes (74% vs. 97%; p = 0.027) and coronary artery disease (66% vs. 92%; p = 0.039). Curricula using virtual teaching kitchens may be a scalable approach to nutrition education for medical trainees.

Keywords