Use of Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica–Benzene Adsorbent for CO₂ Capture to Reduce the Greenhouse Effect

Abstract

The CO2 adsorption of a phenylene-bridged ordered mesoporous organosilica (PMO–benzene) was analyzed. The maximum capture capacity was 638.2 mg·g−1 (0 °C and 34 atm). Approximately 0.43 g would be enough to reduce the amount of atmospheric CO2 in 1 m3 to pre-industrial levels. The CO2 adsorption data were analyzed using several isotherm models, including Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips, Toth, Dubinin–Radushkevich, and Temkin models. This study confirmed the capability of this material for use in reversible CO2 capture with a minimal loss of capacity (around 1%) after 10 capture cycles. Various techniques were employed to characterize this material. The findings from this study can help mitigate the greenhouse effect caused by CO2.

Keywords

• CO₂ capture
• CO₂ isotherms
• PMO–benzene
• loss of CO₂ capture capacity
• climate change