Pain, Sleep Disturbance and Smoking Among Patients with Covid-19 Presenting to the Emergency Department

• Vesile Eskici İlgin,
• Ayşegül Yayla,
• Zeynep Karaman Özlü,
• İbrahim Özlü,
• Rümeysa Lale Toraman,
• Muazzez Merve Toraman

Affiliations

Vesile Eskici İlgin

Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey

Ayşegül Yayla

Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey

Zeynep Karaman Özlü

Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey

İbrahim Özlü

Department of Emergency, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey

Rümeysa Lale Toraman

Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey

Muazzez Merve Toraman

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bayburt University, Bayburt/Turkey