APL Photonics (Oct 2024)

A decade of mid-infrared, 3.5 µm dual-wavelength pumped fiber lasers, review and perspective

  • O. Henderson-Sapir,
  • D. J. Ottaway

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0232437
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 10
pp. 100901 – 100901-23

Abstract

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It has been a decade since dual-wavelength pumping revolutionized the efficiency and power of the 3.5 µm transition in erbium-doped fluoride fibers, demonstrating the potential for near-watt level output from fiber lasers operating well beyond 3 µm. Since then, the dual-wavelength pumping technique has driven considerable advances and a deeper understanding of this transition. In this contribution, we summarize the progress in this field and outline the steps necessary for further significant advancements.