Molecules (Jan 2023)

Study of Lithium-Extraction Systems Based on Benzo-15-Crown-5 Ether and Alkylimidazolium-Based Ionic Liquid

  • Alexey A. Bezdomnikov,
  • Liudmila I. Demina,
  • Lyudmila G. Kuz’mina,
  • Galina V. Kostikova,
  • Valeriy I. Zhilov,
  • Aslan Yu. Tsivadze

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28030935
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28, no. 3
p. 935

Abstract

Read online

The extraction of lithium from aqueous solutions of LiNTf2 and LiCl salts using benzo-15-crown-5 ether (B15C5) as an extractant in [C8mim][NTf2] ionic liquid was studied. The transition of the extractant into the aqueous phase and the distribution of Cl− ions during lithium extraction from LiCl solutions were determined. LiNTf2 complexes with B15C5 with different LiNTf2:B15C5 ratios were isolated for the first time and characterized via X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy. Differences in the extraction process of LiCl and LiNTf2 were determined via an infrared spectroscopic study of the extraction systems.

Keywords