Nature Communications (Oct 2019)

IL-36 promotes anti-viral immunity by boosting sensitivity to IFN-α/β in IRF1 dependent and independent manners

  • Peng Wang,
  • Ana M. Gamero,
  • Liselotte E. Jensen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12318-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) suppresses the induction of interferon to evade antiviral immunity. Here, Wang et al. show that during HSV-1 infection, IL-36 increases cellular sensitivity to interferon through induction of IRF1 and the interferon receptor.