Nature Communications (Oct 2019)
IL-36 promotes anti-viral immunity by boosting sensitivity to IFN-α/β in IRF1 dependent and independent manners
Abstract
Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) suppresses the induction of interferon to evade antiviral immunity. Here, Wang et al. show that during HSV-1 infection, IL-36 increases cellular sensitivity to interferon through induction of IRF1 and the interferon receptor.