International Journal of Infectious Diseases (May 2023)
HIV VIRAL SUPPRESSION RATE AT ENROLMENT, STATUS AT ONE YEAR, AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS TO NON-SUPPRESSION AMONG OUTPATIENT ADULTS AT 19 HOSPITALS IN INDONESIA
- D. Arlinda,
- N. Susanto,
- A. Alam,
- I.K.A. Somia,
- J. Kumalawati,
- A. Rusli,
- S. Katu,
- M. Sofro,
- M. Rusli,
- Y. Subronto,
- D. Yennita,
- T. Kembaren,
- C. Hayuningsih,
- D. Savitri,
- I. Rosali,
- F. Tanzil,
- C. Gunawan,
- V. Mutiawati,
- I. Toruan,
- I.M.G. Darmaja,
- A. Purnama,
- A. Neal,
- L. Grue,
- T. Merati,
- E. Yunihastuti,
- R. Wisaksana,
- M. Karyana
Affiliations
- D. Arlinda
- Ministry of Health, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta, Indonesia
- N. Susanto
- Indonesia Research Partnership on Infectious Diseases (INA-RESPOND), Biostatistics, Jakarta, Indonesia
- A. Alam
- Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Pediatrics, Bandung, Indonesia
- I.K.A. Somia
- Sanglah Hospital, Internal Medicine, Denpasar, Indonesia
- J. Kumalawati
- Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Clinical Pathology, Jakarta, Indonesia
- A. Rusli
- Sulianti Saroso Hospital, Internal Medicine, Jakarta, Indonesia
- S. Katu
- Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Internal Medicine, Makassar, Indonesia
- M. Sofro
- Kariadi Hospital, Internal Medicine, Semarang, Indonesia
- M. Rusli
- Sutomo Hospital, Internal Medicine, Surabaya, Indonesia
- Y. Subronto
- Sardjito Hospital, Internal Medicine, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
- D. Yennita
- Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Clinical Pathology, Jakarta, Indonesia
- T. Kembaren
- Adam Malik Hospital, Internal Medicine, Medan, Indonesia
- C. Hayuningsih
- Tangerang District Hospital, Clinical Pathology, Tangerang, Indonesia
- D. Savitri
- Ansari Saleh Hospital, Dermatovenereology, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
- I. Rosali
- St. Carolus Hospital, Internal Medicine, Jakarta, Indonesia
- F. Tanzil
- Budi Kemuliaan Batam Hospital, Internal Medicine, Batam, Indonesia
- C. Gunawan
- Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital, Internal Medicine, Samarinda, Indonesia
- V. Mutiawati
- Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Internal Medicine, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
- I. Toruan
- Sudarso Hospital, Internal Medicine, Pontianak, Indonesia
- I.M.G. Darmaja
- Abepura Hospital, Internal Medicine, Abepura, Indonesia
- A. Purnama
- TC Hillers Hospital, Internal Medicine, Maumere, Indonesia
- A. Neal
- National Institute of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, United States of America
- L. Grue
- National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Indonesia
- T. Merati
- Sanglah Hospital, Internal Medicine, Denpasar, Indonesia
- E. Yunihastuti
- Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Clinical Pathology, Jakarta, Indonesia
- R. Wisaksana
- Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Internal Medicine, Bandung, Indonesia
- M. Karyana
- Ministry of Health, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Journal volume & issue
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Vol. 130
p. S126
Abstract
Intro: HIV-RNA viral load (VL) testing is not widely accessible in Indonesia because of the availability and cost. Research on viral suppression has been limited. We assessed the rate and factors associated with VS among HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy (ART) for >6 months in 19 hospitals across Indonesia and reported their one-year follow-up status. Methods: Data from a cohort of consenting HIV outpatients enrolled between Jan 2018-Jun 2020 were evaluated at the time of enrolment. We looked at socio- demographic, clinical and therapeutic characteristics among adults on ART for >6 months. Factors with p-value of 6 months ART in Indonesia had been and remained suppressed after 12 months. Several factors and higher mortality were associated with non-VS. Improvement from first CD4 measurement might still be useful to predict VS in resource-limited setting.
