Communications Biology (Dec 2021)
PUFA synthase-independent DHA synthesis pathway in Parietichytrium sp. and its modification to produce EPA and n-3DPA
Abstract
Yohei Ishibashi and co-workers report that Parietichytrium sp. synthesizes DHA only via the elongase/desaturase pathway. They then engineered this thraustochytrid to produce EPA and n-3DPA by disrupting C20ELO and delta4 DES genes, respectively, in this biosynthetic pathway, suggesting that this may be a suitable system for the large scale production of these omega-3 fatty acids.