Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience (Sep 2017)

Serotonergic Control of Metabolic Homeostasis

  • Steven C. Wyler,
  • Caleb C. Lord,
  • Syann Lee,
  • Joel K. Elmquist,
  • Joel K. Elmquist,
  • Chen Liu,
  • Chen Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2017.00277
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

Read online

New treatments are urgently needed to address the current epidemic of obesity and diabetes. Recent studies have highlighted multiple pathways whereby serotonin (5-HT) modulates energy homeostasis, leading to a renewed interest in the identification of 5-HT-based therapies for metabolic disease. This review aims to synthesize pharmacological and genetic studies that have found diverse functions of both central and peripheral 5-HT in the control of food intake, thermogenesis, and glucose and lipid metabolism. We also discuss the potential benefits of targeting the 5-HT system to combat metabolic disease.

Keywords