EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SITUATION ON HIV INFECTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN IN 2015

Abstract

In the Republic of Bashkortostan the intense epidemiological situation on HIV infection remains, spread of a human immunodeficiency virus among the population and augmentation of cumulative number infected and patients continues.Research objective: detection of nature of epidemic process of HIV infection in the Republic of Bashkortostan and the city of Ufa.On the basis of medical documentation: a registration form No. 058/at “Emergency notice on an infectious disease, food poisoning, unusual reaction to an inoculation”, the card of epidemiological inspection of the center of HIV infection, the card of an ambulatory, – 23 143 cases of HIV infection, 5343 cases of death of HIV-positive patients were studied.As a result of research tendencies of spread of HIV infection in the republic are taped: body height of number of again taped HIV-positive persons (2015 – 2 907 new cases of HIV infection, 2014 – 2 862 case, 2013 – 2 475 cases); conservation of a high incidence of HIV infection (71,39 on 100 000 population); augmentation of specific gravity of a sexual way of transfer of the HIV (51,42%) realized both at heterosexual contacts and in group of men who have sex with men (48 cases); growth by 37,9% of number of the died HIV-positive people of all reasons and, including, owing to HIV infection; prevalence among HIV-positive people at the time of identification of an age category from 31 to 40 years (48,8%).Current situation demands acceptance of urgent measures for stabilization and depression of a case rate the HIV infection including carrying out scheduled maintenance with the working population.

Keywords

• республика башкортостан
• город уфа
• вич-инфекция
• эпидемическая ситуация по вичинфекции