Materials Today Bio (Jun 2024)

Pt/NiFe-LDH hybrids for quantification and qualification of polyphenols

  • Chunmeng Ding,
  • Yuexing Zhu,
  • Zhiyuan Huo,
  • Shouzhi Yang,
  • Yan Zhou,
  • Ayizekeranmu Yiming,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Shanrong Liu,
  • Kun Qian,
  • Lin Huang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26
p. 101047

Abstract

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Polyphenols with antioxidant properties are of significant interest in medical and pharmaceutical applications. Given the diverse range of activities of polyphenols in vivo, accurate detection of these compounds plays a crucial role in nutritional surveillance and pharmaceutical development. Yet, the efficient quantitation of polyphenol contents and qualification of monomer compositions present a notable challenge when studying polyphenol bioavailability. In this study, platinum-modified nickel-iron layered double hydroxide (Pt/NiFe-LDH hybrids) were designed to mimic peroxidases for colorimetric analysis and act as enhanced matrices for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI MS) to quantify and qualify polyphenols. The hybrids exhibited an enzymatic activity of 33.472 U/mg for colorimetric assays, facilitating the rapid and direct quantitation of total tea polyphenols within approximately 1 min. Additionally, the heterogeneous structure and exposed hydroxyl groups on the hybrid surface contributed to photoelectric enhancement and in-situ enrichment of polyphenols in LDI MS. This study introduces an innovative approach to detect polyphenols using advanced materials, potentially inspiring the future development and applications of other photoactive nanomaterials.

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