IDCases (Jan 2021)

Diphtheria re-emerges in the unimmunized

  • Paul Anderson,
  • Matthew Solomon,
  • Sidhartha Ramlatchan,
  • Paul Banerjee,
  • Latha Ganti

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23
p. e01020

Abstract

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The authors present a case of a 33-year-old African American male with respiratory diphtheria. The patient was initially assumed to have a peritonsillar abscess before various laboratory tests. He complained of dysphagia, throat pain, and shortness of breath. The patient’s physical examination, supported by video laryngoscopy imaging and a CT scan, showed swelling of his pharynx. The patient reports that he was recently incarcerated for one year and did not receive immunizations as a child. Following his diagnosis, the patient was treated and subsequently recovered.

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