Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine (Aug 2021)

Case Report: Diagnosis of Late Spontaneous Intraocular Lens Dislocation on Point-of-care Ultrasound

  • Alexandra Pizarro,
  • Thompson Kehrl

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.3.52208
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 3

Abstract

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Introduction: Spontaneous intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation is a rare, but serious, complication following cataract surgery. Case Report: We report a case of patient with a remote history of cataract surgery presenting to the emergency department with monocular blurred vision. Ocular point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) facilitated diagnosis of a late spontaneous IOL dislocation. Discussion: Prosthetic IOL dislocations are being reported with increasing frequency. Prompt recognition of IOL dislocation is essential to prevent secondary complications, including acute angle-closure glaucoma and retinal detachment, which can result in permanent vision loss. Conclusion: Point-of-care ultrasound is a rapid, noninvasive imaging modality for early detection of IOL dislocation to help guide management, improve patient outcomes, and mitigate long-term sequelae.