Nasza Dermatologia Online (Jan 2022)

Warty cutaneous tuberculosis of the nose: A rare localization

  • Moussa Doulla,
  • Laouali Salissou,
  • Nina Korsaga/Some,
  • Maimouna Mamadou Ouedraogo,
  • Larabou Aminou,
  • Mahamadou Zaki Harouna,
  • Soumana Alphazazi,
  • Pascal Niamba,
  • Adama Traoré

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7241/ourd.20221.11
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 50 – 52

Abstract

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Cutaneous tuberculosis is a rare, extra-pulmonary form of tuberculosis caused by mycobacteria of the tuberculosis complex. It is characterized by clinical polymorphism often posing a difficult diagnostic challenge. Herein, we report a case of cutaneous tuberculosis in its warty form located on the nose. This was a 57-year-old patient who was infected in the classroom three months previously while taking lessons from a woman with pulmonary tuberculosis. A facial examination revealed a blackish, papillomatous patch invading almost the entire nose, with a keratotic surface spreading over the wings of the nose. The diagnosis of verrucous tuberculosis was reached on the basis of epidemiological, clinical, and paraclinical arguments. Under anti-tuberculosis treatment for six months, the lesion had healed without sequelae. The diagnosis of verrucous cutaneous tuberculosis must be established in the presence of any chronic and crusty lesion. The management responds to the treatment protocol for all forms of tuberculosis.