Plasmatology (Jan 2024)

Management of a Young Patient With High-risk Multiple Myeloma Complicated by Acquired von Willebrand Syndrome: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Emergency

  • Abakarim Ouadii MD,
  • Condom Pauline MD,
  • Voisin Sophie MD,
  • Huart Antoine MD,
  • Perrot Aurore PhD,
  • Botin Teresa MD

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/26348535231222994
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18

Abstract

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Multiple myeloma associated with bleeding events secondary to von Willebrand syndrome is underdiagnosed. The management of this entity is highly complex, and aims to control the hemorrhagic syndrome and reduce plasma viscosity with plasmapheresis and multiple myeloma-specific treatment. The authors report the rare case of a young patient with high-risk multiple myeloma complicated by hyperviscosity syndrome and presenting an acquired von Willebrand syndrome with hemorrhagic manifestations, requiring urgent therapeutic management to save the patient's life.