Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (Jul 2015)

Accession to the prevention measures for pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation

  • Kellyanny Maria Vasconcelos de Almeida,
  • Ocilene Maria Cunha de Barros,
  • Gabriela Jôse Candida Santos,
  • Marilia Perreli Valença,
  • Aracele Tenório de Almeida Cavalcanti,
  • Katia Oliveira Ferreira

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179769215411
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 2
pp. 247 – 256

Abstract

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Aim: to assess adherence of health professionals from intensive care units concerning the preventive measures of ventilation associated to pneumonia implemented in the hospital. Method: descriptive, quantitative and observational study, developed with 130 patients on mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, resulting in 481 observations, conducted at a university hospital in Recife city from february to april 2014. Results: results revealed substandard care and patient exposure to hazards, since only 35.38% of the patients, completely joined the ventilation associated to pneumonia prevention protocol. Sedation interruption and oral hygiene are the interventions that showed the lowest line index, 70.06% and 48.86% respectively. Final Remarks: quality care reflects in the reduction of pneumonia cases associated to mechanical ventilation and patient safety, therefore it requires multidisciplinary education and periodic lectures

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